How to Set Center Tab as Initial Tab in Expo Router: A Step-by-Step Guide
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How to Set Center Tab as Initial Tab in Expo Router: A Step-by-Step Guide

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Are you tired of your app’s navigation bar starting from the first tab by default? Do you want to create a more intuitive user experience by setting the center tab as the initial tab in Expo Router? Look no further! In this article, we’ll take you through a comprehensive guide on how to achieve this seemingly complex task with ease.

Why Set Center Tab as Initial Tab?

Setting the center tab as the initial tab can have several benefits for your app’s user experience. For instance:

  • It allows users to access the most important or frequently used feature of your app immediately, improving engagement and retention.
  • It creates a sense of balance and symmetry in your app’s design, making it more aesthetically pleasing and modern.
  • It provides a clear indication of the app’s core functionality, helping users understand its purpose and value proposition.

Prerequisites

Before we dive into the implementation, make sure you have the following set up:

  1. expo-cli installed globally on your machine.
  2. A new or existing Expo project created using expo init.
  3. The react-navigation library installed in your project.
  4. A basic understanding of React, React Native, and Expo.

Step 1: Create a Bottom Tab Navigator

Create a new file called BottomTabNavigator.js and add the following code:

import { createBottomTabNavigator } from '@react-navigation/bottom-tabs';
import { createStackNavigator } from '@react-navigation/stack';
import React from 'react';
import { View, Text } from 'react-native';

const Tab = createBottomTabNavigator();
const Stack = createStackNavigator();

const HomeScreen = () => {
  return (
    
  );
};

const CenterScreen = () => {
  return (
    
  );
};

const SettingsScreen = () => {
  return (
    
  );
};

const BottomTabNavigator = () => {
  return (
    
      
      
      
    
  );
};

export default BottomTabNavigator;

Step 2: Set Center Tab as Initial Tab

In the above code, notice the initialRouteName prop in the Tab.Navigator component. This prop determines the initial tab to be displayed when the app launches. By setting it to "Center", we’re telling the navigator to start from the center tab.

However, this is not enough. We need to make sure that the center tab is actually centered in the tab bar. To achieve this, add the following styles to your BottomTabNavigator.js file:

const styles = {
  tabBarOptions: {
    style: {
      justifyContent: 'center',
    },
  },
};

Then, update the Tab.Navigator component to use these styles:


  {/* tab screens */}

Step 3: Add Center Tab Icon and Label

To make the center tab look visually appealing, let’s add an icon and label to it. Update the CenterScreen component as follows:

const CenterScreen = () => {
  return (
    
  );
};

Now, the center tab should display a heart icon and a “Center” label.

Step 4: Integrate with App.js

Finally, integrate the BottomTabNavigator with your app’s entry point, App.js. Replace the default App component with the following code:

import React from 'react';
import { NavigationContainer } from '@react-navigation/native';
import BottomTabNavigator from './BottomTabNavigator';

const App = () => {
  return (
    
      
    
  );
};

export default App;

Result

Run your app using expo start, and you should see the center tab as the initial tab in Expo Router. Congratulations!

Center Tab Example

Conclusion

In this article, we’ve demonstrated how to set the center tab as the initial tab in Expo Router. By following these steps, you can create a more intuitive and visually appealing navigation experience for your app’s users. Remember to customize the styles and icons to fit your app’s brand and design.

For further customization and advanced techniques, refer to the official React Navigation and Expo Router documentation.

Happy coding! 🚀

Frequently Asked Question

Get ready to master the art of setting the center tab as the initial tab in Expo Router!

Q: What is the primary step in setting the center tab as the initial tab in Expo Router?

A: The primary step is to import the Tab.Navigator and Tab.Screen components from react-navigation/bottom-tabs, and then create a Tab.Navigator component that wraps your app’s content.

Q: How do I specify the initial route in Expo Router?

A: You can specify the initial route by using the “initialRouteName” prop on the Tab.Navigator component, and set its value to the name of the screen you want to display as the initial tab.

Q: What is the role of the “name” prop in Tab.Screen component?

A: The “name” prop in the Tab.Screen component specifies the unique identifier for the screen. This identifier is used to determine which screen to render when the tab is selected.

Q: Can I use a custom component as the initial tab in Expo Router?

A: Yes, you can use a custom component as the initial tab by creating a new screen component and specifying its name as the initialRouteName. Then, use the Tab.Screen component to render your custom component.

Q: What is the best practice to follow when setting the center tab as the initial tab in Expo Router?

A: The best practice is to maintain a consistent naming convention for your screens and routes, and to keep your navigation configuration organized and modular. This will make it easier to manage and debug your app’s navigation.